Presentation
A case of hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis in a patient who presented with a pharyngeal mucosal mass lesion as a manifestation of superadded Leishmania infection is presented here. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Inflammation of the pharynx, a running nose, nasal congestion, headache, redness of the eyes, cough, muscle and joint pains and a skin rash could be present. [webhealthcentre.com]
Entire Body System
-
Fever
This is followed by a prodromal phase of fatigue, malaise and body and muscle aches that may lead to the onset of fever. The fever may be low grade or high grade and remittent. [webhealthcentre.com]
Inclusion criteria included fever 37.5 C, symptom duration 12 days, and presentation with respiratory infection or fever without source. Comparator method was based on expert panel adjudication. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The government’s disease monitoring arm, IEDCR, has asked people to be aware of the viral infection that has some similarities with dengue fever caused by Aedes Aegypti mosquito. Shaiful Hassan Shameem has been struggling to bring his fever down. [bdnews24.com]
-
Pain
Inflammation of the pharynx, a running nose, nasal congestion, headache, redness of the eyes, cough, muscle and joint pains and a skin rash could be present. [webhealthcentre.com]
Nerve pain due to shingles can sometimes persist for weeks to years after the rash heals. This painful, post viral condition is known as post-herpetic neuralgia. [emedicinehealth.com]
Both dengue and Chikungunya show some common symptoms such as fever, pain. “But in Chikungunya the pain is so severe that people cannot move. It involves all the joints,” Dr Alamgir said. [bdnews24.com]
Clinical criteria, which includes fever of greater than 38.6 degrees Celsius or 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit, and additional symptoms such as severe headache, muscle pain, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or unexplained bleeding; AND 2. [escambia.floridahealth.gov]
-
Fatigue
The fatigue and body pain could be disproportionate to the level of fever, and lymph glands may swell up. The illness is usually self-limited but the fatigue and cough may persist for a few weeks. [webhealthcentre.com]
CFS is a debilitating and complex disorder characterized by profound fatigue that is not improved by bed rest and that may be worsened by physical or mental activity. [cdc.gov]
Common side effects include headache, fatigue, diarrhea, and nausea. [drugs.com]
Infections, Viral Hepatitis, Viral, Animal Hepatitis, Viral, Human Meningitis, Viral Opportunistic Infections RNA Virus Infections Sexually Transmitted Diseases Skin Diseases, Viral Slow Virus Diseases Tumor Virus Infections Viremia Bronchiolitis, Viral Fatigue [hon.ch]
Symptoms may include fever, fatigue, and chest pains. It doesn’t usually cause death, but it may result in permanent heart damage, particularly if it recurs. [healthline.com]
-
Malaise
This is followed by a prodromal phase of fatigue, malaise and body and muscle aches that may lead to the onset of fever. The fever may be low grade or high grade and remittent. [webhealthcentre.com]
Symptoms of viral diseases can include: Flu- like symptoms (fatigue, fever, sore throat, headache, cough, aches and pains) Gastrointestinal disturbances, such as diarrhea, nausea and vomiting Irritability Malaise (general ill feeling) Rash Sneezing Stuffy [indswift.wordpress.com]
[…] the upper respiratory tract Disease - Chickenpox Caused by Varicella zoster virus Also see below Signs and Symptoms : Skin rash, muscle pain, nausea, fever, headache, sore throat, pain in both ears, complaints of pressure in head or swollen face, and malaise [biotopics.co.uk]
Respiratoric
-
Cough
Inflammation of the pharynx, a running nose, nasal congestion, headache, redness of the eyes, cough, muscle and joint pains and a skin rash could be present. [webhealthcentre.com]
In the human body, the virus causes severe coughing and wheezing, especially in children. Ribavirin may be administered to lessen the severity of disease. [cliffsnotes.com]
[…] scenarios Disease - Measles (also called rubeola, not to be confused with rubella) Caused by Morbillivirus Image courtesy CDC Signs and Symptoms : Respiratory system infection, fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, skin rash. [biotopics.co.uk]
Like influenza, SARS leads to fever and cough, and is mostly spread by close contact between people. [theconversation.com]
Prevention of the spread of harmful viruses that cause viral infection also includes frequent hand washing and covering the mouth and nose with a tissue during sneezing or coughing. [indswift.wordpress.com]
Gastrointestinal
-
Acute Diarrhea
Chiki-Brachet R, Bon F, Toubiana L, Pothier P, Nicolas JC, et al. (2002) Virus diversity in a winter epidemic of acute diarrhea in France. J Clin Microbiol 40(11): 4266–72. View Article Google Scholar 6. [doi.org]
-
Loss of Appetite
If this early disease does not clear, chronic, long-term symptoms can include weight loss, poor appetite, fatigue, and painful joints. A simple blood test is all that is needed for a diagnosis, although some people may need a liver biopsy. [drugs.com]
-
Dysphagia
We now report our observation of a patient who developed dysphagia shortly after onset of Guillain-Barre' syndrome. Achalasia was subsequently diagnosed by manometry and was successfully treated by pneumatic dilation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Skin
-
Sweating
Spread by : Mainly by direct contact of the outer surface of the human body: skin (possibly damaged), eyes, nose, or mouth (mucous membranes) with blood or body fluids (urine, saliva, sweat, faeces, vomit, breast milk, or semen) from an infected individual [biotopics.co.uk]
Musculoskeletal
-
Arthralgia
ONNV fever, characterized by severe arthralgia, is similar to chikungunya fever, with the exception of cervical lymphadenitis, which is peculiar to the former. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Ross river virus - causes fever, rash, arthralgia Family Flaviviridae The name is taken from the Latin word flavus, meaning "yellow." [atsu.edu]
-
Myalgia
[…] agent of polio, an infection of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord Coxsackie A virus (23 serotypes) - the agent of: herpangina; an infection of oral mucosal cells aseptic meningitis common cold, an upper respiratory tract infection epidemic myalgia [atsu.edu]
Neurologic
-
Headache
Inflammation of the pharynx, a running nose, nasal congestion, headache, redness of the eyes, cough, muscle and joint pains and a skin rash could be present. [webhealthcentre.com]
Common side effects include headache, fatigue, diarrhea, and nausea. [drugs.com]
Disease - Flu (upper and occasionally lower respiratory system infection) Caused by Influenza virus Image courtesy CDC Signs and Symptoms : Chill, fever, sore throat, muscle pains, headache, cough, fatigue, general discomfort More serious than the (common [biotopics.co.uk]
Severe infections are marked by a rapid onset, headache, high fever, confusion, tremors, seizures, paralysis, coma, or death. [health.ny.gov]
Most JE cases experience a mild fever or headaches. However, severe cases can be dangerous and lethal. The most affect groups are young children between 1-15 years old. JE is characterized by cyclic epidemics every two years. [who.int]
Treatment
This article reviews the epidemiology, biology, and latency of herpes zoster, discusses the pathophysiology of the disease, and describes treatment options with antivirals and corticosteroids. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Treatment and Prognosis Treatment of viral fever is purely symptomatic with antipyretic and analgesic drugs. Bed rest and adequate fluid intake is advised. Nasal decongestants may be beneficial. [webhealthcentre.com]
Viekira Pak from AbbVie, a combination HCV treatment, was approved in December 2014. Viekira Pak is used for treatment of genotype 1a and 1b HCV in patients with or without cirrhosis. [drugs.com]
Prognosis
Treatment and Prognosis Treatment of viral fever is purely symptomatic with antipyretic and analgesic drugs. Bed rest and adequate fluid intake is advised. Nasal decongestants may be beneficial. [webhealthcentre.com]
Etiology
However, viral etiologies have been postulated for each disorder. The concomitant presence of both disorders in a patient suggests a common etiology, because a coincidental association would be exceedingly rare. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
"Coxsackievirus Infection as an Environmental Factor in the Etiology of Type 1 Diabetes." Autoimmun. Rev. 8.7 June 2009: 611-615. United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease." Dec. 22, 2017.. [medicinenet.com]
Epidemiology
Abstract We study the epidemiology of a viral disease with dose-dependent replication and transmission by nesting a differential-equation model of the within-host viral dynamics inside a between-host epidemiological model. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Jan Vinjé – Norovirus Laboratory Baoming Jiang – Rotavirus Vaccines and Immunology Michael Bowen – Rotavirus Surveillance and Molecular Epidemiology Aron Hall – Norvirus Epidemiology Polio and Picornavirus Laboratory Branch Steve Oberste – Chief Team [cdc.gov]
Pathophysiology
This article reviews the epidemiology, biology, and latency of herpes zoster, discusses the pathophysiology of the disease, and describes treatment options with antivirals and corticosteroids. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Asian flu pandemic reported a mortality rate of approximately 50% among infected pregnant women. [21] During the 2009 H1N1 pandemic, pregnant women accounted for 5% of all deaths and were more likely to be hospitalized than the general population. [22] Pathophysiology [emedicine.medscape.com]
Furthermore, exosome analysis may prove to be important in understanding Ebola pathophysiology as Alix, the ESCRT protein important in directing proteins to endosomes, is necessary for viral budding [ 149 ]. [link.springer.com]
Prevention
Prevention, Division of Viral Diseases, Atlanta, GA. 4 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Global Migration and Quarantine, Atlanta, GA. 5 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Division of Health Care Quality and Promotion, Atlanta [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prevention Viral fevers are difficult to prevent. They occur as epidemics of infection depending on their mode of spread. [webhealthcentre.com]